Iconic bird of Texas Gulf Coast

Common Birds of Texas Gulf Coast

The Texas Gulf Coast β€” High Island, Galveston, and Aransas β€” is the USA's most dramatic birding corridor, combining spring warbler fallouts with Whooping Crane wintering and shorebird spectacles.

620+
Total species
0
Endemics
18
Threatened
Mar–May, Sep–Nov
Best months
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1. Whooping CraneEndangered
Grus americana

North America's tallest bird at 1.5 m β€” the entire wild migratory population of 800+ birds winters at Aransas NWR; boat tours from Rockport guarantee close views of this magnificent white crane.

πŸ“ Aransas NWR (Rockport area)πŸ—“ Nov–Mar
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2. Reddish EgretLeast Concern
Egretta rufescens

North America's most theatrical hunter β€” performs a drunken, umbrella-wing dance while chasing fish through shallow water; Texas holds most of the US population.

πŸ“ Shallow coastal bays, Bolivar Flats, RockportπŸ—“ Year-round
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3. Painted BuntingNear Threatened
Passerina ciris

The male β€” red, blue, and green β€” is considered North America's most beautiful bird; migrants pour through coastal live oaks at High Island and Smith Oaks during April-May.

πŸ“ High Island, Smith Oaks, coastal areasπŸ—“ Apr–May, Sep–Oct
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4. Scissor-tailed FlycatcherLeast Concern
Tyrannus forficatus

Texas's state bird β€” the male's 30 cm tail streamers float behind it as it perches on roadside fences and stoops to catch insects over Texas roadsides throughout the summer.

πŸ“ Open country throughout coastal TexasπŸ—“ Apr–Sep
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5. Magnificent FrigatebirdLeast Concern
Fregata magnificens

A master pirate of the air β€” harasses other seabirds into dropping food with extraordinary aerial agility; males have the largest wingspan-to-weight ratio of any bird.

πŸ“ Coastal waters, Galveston, BolivarπŸ—“ Year-round
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6. Roseate SpoonbillLeast Concern
Platalea ajaja

Texas holds a large resident spoonbill population β€” the Texas City Dike and Bolivar Flats provide outstanding views of feeding and roosting birds throughout the year.

πŸ“ Galveston Bay, Bolivar Flats, Aransas areaπŸ—“ Year-round
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7. Piping PloverNear Threatened
Charadrius melodus

Winters in good numbers on Texas beaches β€” Bolivar Flats just north of Galveston concentrates migrant and wintering shorebirds including large Piping Plover flocks.

πŸ“ Gulf-facing beaches, Padre IslandπŸ—“ Aug–Apr
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8. Mottled DuckNear Threatened
Anas fulvigula

A year-round resident of Texas coastal marshes and prairies β€” the Texas Coast holds the largest Mottled Duck population outside of Florida, with thousands wintering in rice-field country.

πŸ“ Coast marshes statewideπŸ—“ Year-round

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Common Birds of Texas Gulf Coast | AvianScope