Iconic bird of Bolivia

Common Birds of Bolivia

Bolivia is one of the most species-rich countries on Earth, with habitats ranging from high Andean puna to lowland Amazonian rainforest.

1,400+
Total species
23
Endemics
98
Threatened
May–Oct
Best months
Phoenicoparrus andinus

The rarest of the three Andean flamingo species — Laguna Colorada on the Uyuni salt flat hosts tens of thousands against a backdrop of steaming volcanoes.

Phoenicoparrus jamesi

The most exquisite of the three Andean flamingos, with brilliant pinkish-crimson plumage and a tiny yellow-tipped bill — often mixed with Chilean and Andean flamingos at Laguna Colorada.

Ara ararauna

One of the most recognizable parrots on Earth — massive flocks gather at mineral-lick clay licks in Madidi NP, creating breathtaking spectacles at dawn.

Oreopsar bolivianus

A Bolivian endemic found in the dry Chaco-transition forests of eastern Santa Cruz — a handsome black starling-like bird with a subtle blue gloss.

Harpia harpyja

The most powerful raptor in the Americas — with talons the size of a grizzly bear's claws, it hunts monkeys and sloths in the vast Madidi lowland forests.

6. Torrent Duck Least Concern
Merganetta armata

Expert swimmer in the most violent white-water rapids of the Bolivian Yungas — pairs maintain territories on raging Andean rivers year-round.

Rupicola peruvianus

Males gather at communal leks in Yungas cloud forests, performing elaborate display dances in brilliant orange plumage at dawn and dusk.

Grallaria gigantea

Elusive, rotund forest bird that bounces like a rubber ball — trained antpittas fed with worms at select sites in Bolivia's cloud forests can be incredibly tame.

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