Iconic bird of Thailand

Common Birds of Thailand

Thailand's varied habitats β€” from the cool mountains of Doi Inthanon to the mangroves of Krabi β€” host 1,000+ species including Gurney's Pitta, one of the world's most endangered birds.

1,000+
Total species
5
Endemics
55
Threatened
Nov–Feb
Best months
🐦
1. Gurney's PittaEndangered
Hydrornis gurneyi

Once considered the world's rarest bird β€” rediscovered in Thailand in 1986; the Khao Nor Chuchi area in Trang is the last reliable Thai site, requiring local guide knowledge.

πŸ“ Khao Nor Chuchi, Trang province lowlandπŸ—“ Feb–May
🐦
2. Siamese FirebackLeast Concern
Lophura diardi

Thailand's most spectacular pheasant β€” a vivid combination of grey, white, and red with dramatic red facial wattles; walks forest trails at dawn in Khao Yai NP.

πŸ“ Khao Yai NP, Kaeng Krachan, Doi InthanonπŸ—“ Nov–Mar
🐦
3. Giant NuthatchVulnerable
Sitta magna

The world's largest nuthatch β€” a massive bird that creeps down pine trunks in pairs at high-elevation northern Thailand, found in the pine forests above 1,800 m.

πŸ“ Doi Inthanon, Doi Ang Khang, northern ThailandπŸ—“ Nov–Feb
🐦
4. Wreathed HornbillVulnerable
Rhyticeros undulatus

Flies in spectacular flocks through southern Thailand national parks β€” the yellow and white gular pouch with dark bar distinguishes this large hornbill from similar species.

πŸ“ Kaeng Krachan, northern forest parksπŸ—“ Nov–Mar
🐦
5. Green PeafowlEndangered
Pavo muticus

The wild peafowl of Southeast Asia β€” more slender and electric-green than the familiar Indian Peafowl; small populations persist in Huai Kha Khaeng World Heritage Area.

πŸ“ Huai Kha Khaeng WS, border areasπŸ—“ Nov–Mar
🐦
6. Brown Fish OwlLeast Concern
Ketupa zeylonensis

A large owl with horizontal ear tufts that hunts fish from overhanging branches at forest rivers β€” reliably found roosting in riverside trees in Kaeng Krachan NP.

πŸ“ Kaeng Krachan, Thung Yai riversπŸ—“ Nov–Mar
🐦
7. Coral-billed Ground CuckooNear Threatened
Carpococcyx renauldi

One of Southeast Asia's most sought-after birds β€” a large, terrestrial cuckoo that runs through dense forest undergrowth, extremely difficult to see despite its loud calls.

πŸ“ Khao Yai, Huai Kha Khaeng β€” forest floorπŸ—“ Nov–Mar
🐦
8. Red JunglefowlLeast Concern
Gallus gallus

The wild ancestor of all domestic chickens β€” pure wild birds are still found in Thailand's national parks; the crowing male in forest is a memorable encounter.

πŸ“ Forest edge throughout ThailandπŸ—“ Year-round

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Common Birds of Thailand | AvianScope