Iconic bird of Mexico

Common Birds of Mexico

Mexico ranks fifth globally for bird diversity β€” its dramatic range from Baja desert to Chiapas cloud forest harbors more species than the entire continental USA and Canada combined.

1,100+
Total species
125+
Endemics
80+
Threatened
Nov–Apr
Best months
Pharomachrus mocinno

Mexico's most mythologized bird β€” the ancient Maya regarded it as divine; El Triunfo Biosphere Reserve in Chiapas is one of the most reliable sites for the spectacular male.

Ara militaris

A massive green macaw that roosts in cliff-face colonies β€” the Barranca del Cobre (Copper Canyon) area concentrates hundreds of pairs that commute to fruiting trees at dawn.

Oreophasis derbianus

One of the most bizarre birds in the Americas β€” a turkey-sized chickenlike bird with a bright red bony horn on top of its head, found in cloud forest above 1,800 m.

Dendrortyx barbatus

A Mexican endemic confined to cloud forest in the Sierra Madre Oriental β€” one of Mexico's most threatened birds, its loud dawn calling is the best detection method.

Electron carinatum

A large, racquet-tailed motmot with a unique keel on the upper bill surface β€” rare and sought-after in the lowland forests of southern Mexico and Central America.

Leuconotopicus stricklandi

A Mexican endemic woodpecker restricted to high-elevation pine forest in the Sierra Madre β€” boldly barred black and white, it creeps along large-diameter pine trunks.

7. Green Jay β†—Least Concern
Cyanocorax yncas

Mexico's most outrageous jay β€” brilliant combinations of yellow, green, blue, and black make it the most colorful corvid in the Americas, common at forest edge feeders.

Spatula cyanoptera

Mexico is a major wintering area β€” rich cinnamon-red drakes and powder-blue wing patches splash across the Pacific coast lagoons in impressive numbers.

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